What’s a dichotomous key?
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- Group 1Lycophytes, Monilophytes
- Group 2Gymnosperms
- Group 3Monocots
- Group 4Woody angiosperms with opposite or whorled leaves
- Group 5Woody angiosperms with alternate leaves
- Group 6Herbaceous angiosperms with inferior ovaries
- Group 7Herbaceous angiosperms with superior ovaries and zygomorphic flowers
- Group 8Herbaceous angiosperms with superior ovaries, actinomorphic flowers, and 2 or more distinct carpels
- Group 9Herbaceous angiosperms with superior ovaries, actinomorphic flowers, connate petals, and a solitary carpel or 2 or more connate carpels
- Group 10Herbaceous angiosperms with superior ovaries, actinomorphic flowers, distinct petals or the petals lacking, and 2 or more connate carpels
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- Dichotomous Key
- Caryophyllaceae
- Sagina
Sagina
See list of 5 species in this genusReference: Crow (1978).
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1a. Petals 3–4.5 mm long, ca. 2 times as long as the sepals [Fig. 566]; upper leaf axils of stem usually bearing fascicles of minute, succulent leaves
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1b. Petals 0.75–2.5 (–3) mm long, shorter than to shortly exceeding the sepals [Fig. 567], or the petals absent; upper stem lacking axillary fascicles of leaves
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2a. Sepals 4 per flower (rarely some flowers with 5) [Fig. 567], spreading in fruit; plants perennial, with basal rosettes of narrow leaves (at least on younger plants), completely glabrous
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2b. Sepals 5 per flower (rarely some flowers with 4), erect in fruit; plants annual (rarely short-lived perennial in S. maxima), usually without basal rosettes of leaves, at least the sepals and apical portion of pedicels stipitate-glandular (infrequently glabrous throughout in S. decumbens)
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3a. Leaf blades herbaceous; seeds light brown, obliquely triangular in outline, with an abaxial groove; capsules broad-ellipsoid prior to dehiscence, with relatively thin valves
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3b. Leaf blades somewhat succulent; seeds red-brown or dark brown, reniform to globose, plump, lacking an abaxial groove; capsules globose prior to dehiscence, with relatively thick valves
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4a. Seeds dark brown, conspicuously tuberculate with magnification; sepals 2–2.5 mm long; petals 1–2 mm long; capsules 2.5–3 mm long
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4b. Seeds red-brown, smooth or inconspicuously tuberculate; sepals (2–) 2.5–3.5 mm long; petals 2–2.5 (–3) mm long; capsules (3–) 3.5–4.5 mm long
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Show photos of: Each photo represents one species in this genus.